Regulatory Framework
FAA, EASA, and local policy frameworks governing eVTOL operations and vertiport development.
Certification & Operations
14 CFR Part 21.17(b), Designation of Applicable Regulations
FAAUsed for type certification of special class AAM aircraft, supplemented by airworthiness criteria.
FAA 14 CFR Part 77, Safe, Efficient Use and Preservation of the Navigable Airspace
FAAGoverns aeronautical studies for vertiport proposals to assess airspace impacts, including through the OE/AAA system.
ICAO Advanced Air Mobility Study Group (AAM SG)
ICAO (International/FAA Lead)Formulates a global vision for AAM and promotes international harmonization.
Innovate28 (I28) Implementation Plan
FAAA joint government-industry roadmap to enable integrated AAM operations at scale at one or more key sites in the U.S. by 2028.
SFAR No. 120: Integration of Powered-Lift (Pilot Cert & Operations)
FAAThe comprehensive final rule enabling commercial operation of eVTOLs, establishing pilot categories and operating rules.
Vertiports & Infrastructure
FAA 14 CFR Part 157, Notice of Construction, Alteration, Activation, and Deactivation of Airports
FAARequires notification to the FAA for new vertiport construction or alterations, including form submissions and updates to airport records.
FAA Advisory Circular (AC) 150/5300-20, Submission of On-Airport Proposals for Aeronautical Study
FAAGuides filing notices for aircraft charging stations and other on-airport proposals.
FAA Advisory Circular (AC) 150/5390-2D, Heliport Design
FAAServes as the base for vertiport design standards, with adaptations for VTOL aircraft.
FAA Engineering Brief (EB) 105A, Vertiport Design
FAAProvides supplemental guidance for vertiport design specific to eVTOL aircraft, including markings, load-bearing areas, and charging stations.
FAA Reauthorization Act of 2024, Subtitle B – Advanced Air Mobility
U.S. CongressMandated the FAA to finalize the SFAR for powered-lift and authorized funding for infrastructure and research.
National Policy & Strategy
AAM Comprehensive Plan (LIFT)
DOTA tactical "Launch, Integrate, Fly, Transform" plan assigning roles and deadlines to federal agencies to synchronize regulatory, security, and infrastructure milestones.
AAM National Strategy (2026–2036)
DOTThe official decadal strategy released by the DOT focusing on economic competitiveness, supply chain security, and ensuring equitable access to AAM services.
EO 14081: Advancing Biotechnology and Biomanufacturing
White HouseImpacts AAM through the development of high-density sustainable aviation fuels (SAF) and advanced materials.
National Drone and Advanced Air Mobility Initiative
White HouseA White House-led initiative to coordinate federal efforts in autonomous flight, spectrum allocation, and security.
S.516 - Advanced Air Mobility Coordination and Leadership Act
U.S. CongressRequired the DOT to establish the AAM Interagency Working Group to coordinate efforts across the federal government.
